Porsche 987 Boxster/Cayman

Porsche 987 Boxster/Cayman

2005–2012

Better than the 986 in almost every way, and the birth of the Cayman.

  • 2.7L Flat-6 M97/MA1
  • 2.9L Flat-6 MA1 (987.2)
  • 3.2L Flat-6 M97 (987.1 S)
  • 3.4L Flat-6 M97/MA1 (S/R)

Common Issues

What goes wrong on the 987, how to spot it, and what it costs to fix.

IMS Bearing Failure (987.1 Only)

Advanced

Symptoms: Metallic debris in oil, grinding noise, oil pressure warning, catastrophic engine failure

The 987.1's M97 engine still has an intermediate shaft bearing. 2005 cars use the retrofittable single-row bearing; from 2006 Porsche fitted a larger bearing that fails less often but can't be replaced without splitting the engine. The 987.2 (2009 on) uses a new engine family with no IMS bearing at all.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $500–1,000
Shop $2,000–3,500

987.1 only. The 987.2 has no IMS bearing.

Common Fixes

  • 987.1: Proactive IMS bearing replacement highly recommended
  • LN Engineering or IMS Retrofit single-row bearing upgrade
  • Regular oil analysis to detect early bearing wear
  • 987.2: No IMS bearing—not a concern on these models
  • Always verify production date when purchasing a 987

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
IMS Bearing Retrofit LN Engineering $400–600
IMS Guardian LN Engineering $80–120

Bore Scoring / Cylinder Wear (987.1)

Advanced

Symptoms: Ticking/knocking noise, smoke on cold start, excessive oil consumption, low compression

The M97 can score its cylinder walls, letting oil past the rings. It's often reported worst on one bank, with cylinder 6 the most common, and it shows up as a ticking cold start, oil consumption, and sooty tailpipes on one side. The 987.2's engine doesn't have the problem. A borescope check before you buy a 987.1 is cheap insurance.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY N/A
Shop $5,000–15,000

987.1 only. Borescope before you buy.

Common Fixes

  • Borescope the cylinders before you buy (987.1)
  • Minor scoring: monitor with oil analysis, use quality oil
  • Moderate scoring: cylinder sleeving by specialists
  • Severe scoring: engine rebuild or replacement
  • Prevention: proper warm-up, quality oil, avoid short trips

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Cylinder Sleeving LN Engineering $800–1,200/cyl

Rear Main Seal Leak (987.1)

Advanced

Symptoms: Oil drips from bell housing area, oil smell, clutch slipping (manual), burning oil smell

Like the 986 and 997.1, the 987.1's M97 can weep oil from its rear main seal, and on manual cars enough can reach the clutch to make it slip. Replacing it means pulling the gearbox. It's much less common on the 987.2.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $400–800
Shop $1,500–2,500

Transmission out. Do the clutch at the same time if it's worn.

Common Fixes

  • Rear main seal replacement (requires transmission removal)
  • Replace clutch if contaminated with oil
  • Often combined with IMS bearing upgrade to save labor
  • Use updated seal design for longer service life
  • Inspect intermediate plate seal while apart

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Rear Main Seal 997.103.225.71 $30–60

Air/Oil Separator (AOS) Failure

Moderate

Symptoms: Smoke from exhaust, oil consumption, rough idle, check engine light, vacuum leaks

The air/oil separator strips oil from crankcase gases. When its diaphragm fails, oil gets pulled into the intake and burned, so you'll see smoke on startup and rising oil consumption, and the vacuum leak roughs up the idle. Both the 987.1 and 987.2 can have it.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $200–400
Shop $400–800

Both generations can have it.

Common Fixes

  • AOS replacement (located under intake manifold)
  • Replace vacuum lines while accessible
  • Updated AOS design available for better durability
  • Check for collateral damage from oil in intake
  • Clean throttle body if oil contaminated

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
AOS Assembly 997.107.044.53 $200–350

Coolant Pipe and System Failures

Advanced

Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, coolant warning, sweet smell, puddles under car

Coolant has a long trip from the radiators in the nose to the engine behind the seats. Plastic pipes and fittings, the water pump, and the expansion tank all age with heat. Watch the coolant level, replace the pump on schedule, and fix small leaks early.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $200–400
Shop $500–1,000

Aluminum replacements exist for the plastic parts that fail.

Common Fixes

  • Replace plastic coolant pipes with aluminum upgrade
  • Replace water pump with metal impeller version
  • New expansion tank (common failure point)
  • Replace thermostat during cooling system work
  • Flush and refill with proper coolant mix

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Coolant Pipe Kit Varies $150–300
Water Pump 997.106.011.06 $120–200

Sources: FCP Euro, Rennlist

Convertible Top Issues (Boxster)

Moderate

Symptoms: Top won't open/close, slow operation, error messages, hydraulic leaks, torn fabric

The Boxster's power top wears in the usual places: the hydraulic pump and rams slow down, microswitches fail and stop the top mid-cycle, and the fabric wears at the seams. Keep the drains clear so water doesn't end up in the cabin.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $100–400
Shop $400–1,500

Boxster only.

Common Fixes

  • Hydraulic fluid top-off (use correct fluid)
  • Hydraulic pump and ram replacement
  • Microswitch adjustment or replacement
  • Top fabric replacement for tears or worn seams
  • Rear window replacement if delaminating
  • Convertible top reset procedure after battery disconnect

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Hydraulic Pump 987.561.609.01 $400–700
Microswitch Varies $30–60

Carbon Buildup on Intake Valves (987.2 S Direct Injection)

Moderate

Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires, reduced power, hesitation, poor fuel economy

The 987.2 S uses direct injection, so fuel no longer washes the backs of the intake valves and some carbon builds up. Porsche's layout seems less prone to it than many direct-injected engines, and plenty of cars never need cleaning. If a high-mileage car idles roughly or feels down on power, walnut blasting is the fix.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $200–400
Shop $500–1,000

Mild on these engines. Walnut blasting if it's needed.

Common Fixes

  • Walnut shell blasting to remove carbon deposits
  • Chemical treatments (less effective but less invasive)
  • Catch can installation to reduce oil vapor deposits
  • Use quality fuel with good detergent additives
  • Periodic spirited driving to help burn off deposits

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Walnut Media Varies $30–50
Intake Gaskets 9A111023500 $20–40

Sources: Rennlist, Planet-9

Window Regulator Failure

Easy

Symptoms: Window won't go up/down, grinding noise, slow window operation, window drops

The frameless windows drop slightly when you open the door, and a worn regulator or a misadjusted window can make the door hard to close properly. Regulators fail with frayed cables or broken plastic parts.

Estimated Repair Costs

DIY $100–200
Shop $300–500

Frameless glass needs proper adjustment.

Common Fixes

  • Window regulator replacement
  • Motor replacement if regulator is intact but motor failed
  • Check door seal condition when windows are serviced
  • Lubricate window guides during service
  • Window reset procedure after replacement

Common Parts

Part Part Number Typical price
Window Regulator 987.542.075.04 $150–250

Restoration Guides

The bigger jobs: step-by-step, with parts lists, tools, and the mistakes to avoid.

DIY Maintenance

The routine work you can do on a Saturday with hand tools and jack stands.

Torque Specs

Values for common service jobs. Check the source listed for each table, and your own manual, before you torque anything critical.

Engine

Component Torque Spec Notes
Spark Plugs 22 ft-lbs (30 Nm) -
Ignition Coil Bolts 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm) -
Oil Drain Plug 37 ft-lbs (50 Nm) Replace crush washer
Oil Filter Cap (987.2) 19 ft-lbs (26 Nm) -
Intake Manifold 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm) -
AOS Mounting Bolts 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm) -
Coolant Pipe Fittings 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) New o-rings
Water Pump Bolts 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm) -
Serpentine Belt Tensioner 44 ft-lbs (60 Nm) -

Suspension

Component Torque Spec Notes
Wheel Lug Bolts (M14) 96-118 ft-lbs (130-160 Nm) 118 ft-lbs revised spec
Front Strut Pinch Bolt 65 ft-lbs (85 Nm) -
Front Control Arm to Frame 89 ft-lbs (120 Nm) -
Front Control Arm Ball Joint 56 ft-lbs (76 Nm) -
Tie Rod End Nut 37 ft-lbs (50 Nm) -
Strut Top Nut 44 ft-lbs (60 Nm) -
Sway Bar End Links 48 ft-lbs (65 Nm) -
Rear Control Arm Eccentric 74 ft-lbs (100 Nm) -

Brakes

Component Torque Spec Notes
Front Caliper Bolts 63 ft-lbs (85 Nm) -
Rear Caliper Bolts 63 ft-lbs (85 Nm) -
Brake Rotor Screws 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm) -
Brake Line Fittings 13 ft-lbs (18 Nm) -
Pad Wear Sensor Hand tight Clips into place

Parts & Suppliers

Where I'd shop for 987 parts: genuine, performance, used, and the specialists.

OEM Featured

FCP Euro

Lifetime replacement guarantee on everything they sell, with good 987 coverage

Lifetime Warranty OE Quality
Free over $49 Lifetime
OEM Featured

Pelican Parts

Deep 987 parts catalog with detailed tech articles for DIY repairs

OEM Parts Tech Articles DIY Support
Free over $99
OEM

Porsche Parts

Factory genuine Porsche parts direct from the manufacturer

Factory Original Genuine Porsche
Genuine OEM
OEM

Sunset Porsche Parts

Porsche dealer parts department with competitive pricing

OEM Dealer New Genuine Parts
Fast shipping
Performance Featured

LN Engineering

IMS bearing retrofits for the 987.1 (the 987.2 doesn't have one)

IMS Bearings Engine Components M97 Expert
Performance Featured

Flat 6 Innovations

987 performance specialist with engine upgrades and IMS solutions for 987.1

IMS Solutions Performance Builds Engine Specialist
Performance

Fabspeed

Premium exhaust systems that unlock the flat-six sound

Exhaust Systems Performance Parts
Performance

Softronic

ECU tuning to extract more power from the M97/MA1 engine

ECU Tuning Performance Software
Performance

Elephant Racing

Premium suspension components for track or street performance

Suspension Handling Kits Track Parts
General

AutohausAZ

Large selection of replacement parts at competitive prices

Replacement Parts Maintenance Items
Free over $99
General

ECS Tuning

Wide selection of OEM and aftermarket parts with detailed fitment data

OEM Parts Aftermarket Options
Free over $99
General

PartsGeek

Budget-friendly replacement parts for common maintenance items

Budget Parts Fast Shipping
Specialist Featured

Planet-9 Store

Active Boxster/Cayman community with group buys and 987-specific parts

987 Community Group Buys Community Resource
Specialist Featured

Numeric Racing

Precision shifter assemblies that transform the 987 driving experience

Shifters Transmission Parts
Specialist

GMG Racing

Track-focused upgrades for the 987 Cayman S and Boxster S

Track Parts Race Prep
Specialist

Bilt Racing Service

987 specialists known for track builds and suspension setups

Track Builds Suspension
Used/NOS Featured

Planet-9 Classifieds

The go-to marketplace for used 987 parts—active community with vetted sellers

987 Community Vetted Sellers
Used/NOS

Rennlist Classifieds

Large Porsche community marketplace with active 987 section

Forum Marketplace Wide Selection
Used/NOS

6SpeedOnline Classifieds

Large enthusiast community with Boxster/Cayman parts section

Forum Marketplace Enthusiast Parts
Used/NOS

eBay Motors

Global marketplace for used and NOS 987 parts

Used Parts NOS Global Sellers
Used/NOS

Car-Part.com

Search nationwide salvage yard inventory for 987 parts

Salvage Parts Low Cost

Community Resources

Where 987 owners hang out: forums, YouTube channels, and clubs worth your time.

Own a 987?

Track it in My Garage

Add your car and you get a 987 service schedule with intervals already filled in, a restoration tracker organized by system, and a log of every job and what it cost. It's free, and it's the same on your phone and your laptop.